10 Monkeys That Are Found Only in India

India is home to a diverse range of monkey species, many of which are unique to the country

Rhesus Macaque

Found throughout India, the rhesus macaque is one of the most common monkeys in the country, known for its adaptability to diverse environments.

Indian Langur

Known for its distinctive long tail and gray fur, the Indian langur is commonly seen in forests and temples across the country.

Hanuman Langur

A sub-species of the Indian langur, it is found in northern and central India, often revered in Indian culture for its association with Lord Hanuman.

Nilgiri Langur

Native to the Nilgiri Hills in Southern India, this black-faced monkey is known for its short, sleek coat and is found mainly in forests at high altitudes.

Lion-tailed Macaque

Native to the Western Ghats, this endangered species is distinguished by its black mane resembling a lion’s tail. They live in dense tropical forests and are mostly found in Kerala, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu.

Assamese Macaque

This monkey is found in the northeastern regions of India, especially in Assam and nearby areas. They are smaller compared to the rhesus macaque and have a lighter-colored coat.

Kashmir Macaque

Found in the Himalayan regions of Kashmir, these macaques are adapted to colder climates and have thick fur to survive harsh winters.

Andaman Nicobar Macaque

Endemic to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, these macaques are unique to the region and live in coastal forests and islands.

Spotted Langur

A rare species found in the forests of the western part of the country, this langur is recognized for its distinctive spots on its body and its long tail.

Tibetan Macaque

Found in the northeastern part of India, especially in the Himalayan regions of Arunachal Pradesh, the Tibetan macaque lives in mountainous and forested regions.