DGCA Pilot Duty Rules Revised: More Rest for Pilots from July 1
DGCA has revised pilot duty rules to reduce fatigue and enhance safety. The new regulations include shorter night duty hours, increased weekly rest, and limited night landings, set to be implemented in phases from July 1, 2025.
The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) has informed the Delhi High Court about its updated plan to provide pilots with more rest time. The regulatory body had already revised duty rules in January 2024, initially set to take effect from June 1, 2024. However, after strong opposition from airlines, the implementation was put on hold.
Why Did DGCA Change the Rules?
The decision to amend pilot duty regulations came after multiple complaints from pilots about excessive working hours and fatigue. Many pilots claimed that airlines were exploiting relaxed duty norms, pushing them to work beyond safe limits.
A tragic incident in August 2023, where an IndiGo pilot suffered a fatal heart attack just before operating a flight at Nagpur Airport, further intensified the demand for stricter work-hour regulations.
Reduced Night Duty Hours
The maximum duty time for night shifts (between 12 AM to 6 AM) has been cut from 13 hours to 10 hours.
A pilot can now perform only two landings during this period.
The definition of "night duty" has been extended from 12 AM – 5 AM to 12 AM – 6 AM.
Mandatory Airline Reports
Airlines must submit reports to DGCA every three months, ensuring compliance with these regulations.
Increased Weekly Rest Period
Starting July 1, 2025, pilots will get 48 hours of weekly rest instead of the current 36 hours.
Reduction in Night Flights
From November 1, 2025, there will be a reduction in night flight operations to further ease pilot fatigue.
Why Are These Rules Important?
Prevents pilot fatigue, reducing the risk of in-flight errors.
Ensures better work-life balance for pilots.
Increases air travel safety by maintaining pilot alertness.
Airlines’ Reaction
While pilots have welcomed the new regulations, airlines initially opposed the changes, citing operational challenges. However, with growing concerns over pilot health and safety, these rules are now expected to take effect in a phased manner.
Final Thoughts
The DGCA’s decision marks a positive step towards improving aviation safety and pilot welfare. By enforcing stricter work-hour limits and ensuring better rest periods, air travel is expected to become safer for both passengers and crew.
